ATARCDemystifying the Capabilities ofQuantum Technologies AvailableToday and in the FutureACompilation of White PapersFebruarv 2025ATARCGlobal Quantum Working GroupCopyrightOATARC2025
TableofContentsCHApTeR1:QuAnTumComputingandPQC4m..............GiaaLGoveanaenteneaentwithqumntmeema.s-.USOntn...................................dOuantuaAprlcatonSTwaA.E-…..QuanunConputins:Near-TeraAprlcamons(1-3er.)..OuantunCowputing: Mp-Teraapplications (3-7 E..订81222QuatumCowputing; Long-TerMUSecASes(7+YE....ChailengesforOuantumComputing...PostQuniataa..@PQCaNdU.S.Governmentactiniies.SuccssFu.MrsreanoNtoPQC:NecessaRyStepsForORganizana.CuAotep7-OUaNTUMSENSING2OuantumSeNsING.......QuantumSensingandMetrologY..............UnoerstandnGQuanTuaaSENSN.-..(TheAovantagesofQuataSenn.。Tweso;QuwtunSensangTec-n..QuantunSersineProvidinas Coneraoaland NamiowaLSEeRy..-.....CoMMERCALV.A…....eNanouS....R...IMPLENMENTIATONANDCHALEE.S.。TeowouorRelokesso;Qunu,Senn..Lean................................OuantunSensingPoucyandRecomnent.......Chaptee2:Conauuspn:ACalltoActonforafuturePowerepdayQuantunsensnw.....Chapter3-OuantumNetworking&Quantumcommunication.….39QuantumNetworking&Communications.40
4李昂55oChallengesFacnsQuantunaNetvworineandConanunicatiOnS-I.C+apTeRe3;Conauson:ACalLtoActontoAdvange Quantiumnetwgrekinesand CoMnuincto.…..ComplLATIoNCONCLUSIO..5656Disdaimer:Thiswhitepaperwas preparedby theATARCQuantum WorkingGroupmembersin their personal capacity. The opinions expressed do not reflect any specifi individual nor any organization oagency they are affiliated with. This white paper isintended to be a helpful guidancerelating to currentquantumtechnological capabilities,
White PaperDemystifying the Capabilities of QuantumTechnologies Available Today and in theFutureChapter 1:Quantum Computing and PQCATARCGlobal OuantumWorkingGroupCopyright@ATARC2024
IntroductionGovernments around the world are increasingly engaging with the quantum industry andinvesting in quantum technologies. The role of the ATARC Global Quantum WorkingGroupisto collaborate with thought leaders within aovernment, academia. and the private sectorreaardina the multiple aspects of auantum technoloav. As part of this charae. working aroupmembers. which include auantum industry representatives. auantum experts in academia. andgovernmentofficials involved with quantum programs and/or those who may be end users ofthe technology,have developed a series of white papers to demystify quantum technology andits capabilities.Broadly. auantumphvsicsiemost fundamentallevel."1Quantumtechnolodchanical effectswhich canquantum physics has been studied for decades,itis the newest innovation by the quantunindustry which has made tremendous strides in advancing powerful quantum technologiesoutsidethescopeof traditional technoloaies,Curentv there s no se dlobalsandar for technolov readiness levels for auantuimtechnoloaies, so understanding the capabilities of computing, communications, networkingand sensing can be confusing. An overview of the quantum ecosystem and its technologies hasbeenprovided by Steve Blank, a U.S. entrepr...